Tag Archives: fire

Post-Fire Forestry Webinar with Northwest Management Oct. 21

The Bridger Canyon Property Owners Association hosted this webinar, led by consultants from Northwest Management, Inc.

In the wake of the fire, we have learned that immediate action, ideally within a year of the fire, can lead to great benefits for tree regrowth, erosion prevention and soil preservation, and revegetation. With that in mind we wanted to host an information and education session as soon as possible so residents can begin planning.

Northwest Management is a Montana based company that specializes in forestland management and provides consulting services related to forestry, wildfire mitigation, water resource health, and hazard management and planning. The company has experience in Bridger Canyon having worked on numerous forestry projects here over the years. Foresters Chuck Gesme and Eric Hoberg led the call.

Supporting materials:

See also: Peter Kolb/MSU Extension forester’s webinar on the recovery page, which also has the latest approved contractors list and lots of other information on forestry, weeds, etc.

Post-fire Recovery

This page is a work in progress … we’ll be updating it regularly. Please suggests additional resources or questions in the comments!

The emphasis of this page is currently forestry, but the General resources cover much more. See also our general fire resources post.

Post-Fire Webinar, September 22

This video documents a 9/22/2020 webinar about forest assessment following the Bridger Foothills Fire. There’s also a lot of material, particularly in the Q&A, about seeding, contour felling, salvage logging, and other restoration options.

The primary presenter is Peter Kolb, MSU Extension forester. In the first two hours, he covers the assessment of fire damage to forests and soils in considerable detail, with many helpful visuals. Beginning around 1:52:00 in the video, Christopher Mahony and Avery Hackett discuss NRCS resources, including cost sharing assistance for forestry projects. At about 2:04:00, Peter Kolb returns with a recap of the fire’s rapid evolution from a lightning strike to 8000 acres, and more Q&A on remediation options.

NPR also has a nice 5-minute podcast with Peter on the same topic.

Post-fire Forest Assessment

Much of the material in the video is covered in the following handout:

NRCS Resources

General Recovery Resources

Contractors

Montana DNRC’s Approved Contractor List relative to the DNRC forest health and wildfire safety program (from the Fairgrounds event via Ted Mather):

Salvage Logging and Other Forest Treatments

Sell the timber? Cut trees and leave them on site for erosion control? Leave a standing snag forest for wildlife? These questions are on a lot of minds. Please share advice, plans and experiences in the comments!

Douglas Fir Beetle

Some papers on Douglas Fir Beetle management after fires:

Note that there are currently several outbreaks of the beetle in the canyon.

Weeds

A letter from the Gallatin County Weed District, offering assistance:

A recent booklet from MSU Extension:

The Next Fire – Defensible Space & Forest Management

DNRC page to request a wildfire preparedness site visit, or do an online self-assessment.
MSU Extension forestry publications:
In particular,

A nice video from UNR Extension that gets beyond the basics – this is the best in-depth video I’ve seen. Sometimes the ecosystem is a bit different, but generally the principles are applicable:

A more policy-oriented webinar on wildfire, recommended via the BFF facebook group:

Lost & Found

Hopefully we don’t have too many lost pets and stock, but here are some options for connecting them with their people:

Comment on this post below, and I’ll aggregate and forward to the Canyon email list

There are a couple stray cats in the Canyon list archives

Bridger Foothills Fire Facebook page

Bozeman Lost Pet Facebook page

Bozeman Lost & Found Facebook page

Craigslist Lost & Found and Pets

Heart of the Valley Animal Shelter

Gallatin County Animal Control

Fire Survey Results

Thanks to everyone who filled out the post-fire survey. It offers some useful guidance for us.

whereDoYouLiveSummary

The raw results follow, but here are some recurring themes:

Needs

Housing, labor, legal advice, revegetation advice. So far there’s been a big outpouring of community support, but please let us know if needs are unmet. We’re working on forestry and related issues, as are others.

What worked

  • Firefighters
  • Evacuation notices
  • Email, Facebook
  • Early packing and preparation
  • Checklists
  • Removing combustibles around homes
  • Mowing & defensible space
  • Watering

What would you do differently?

Often, the answer is “more of the above,” including in particular:

  • Fuel reduction and fireproofing
  • Prepare for power outages
  • Prepare home to save firefighter effort
  • Turn off propane (at tank and devices)
  • Leave earlier
  • Stay longer to defend area
  • Sprinkler system
  • Fill buckets
  • Scan documents

What could be improved?

  • Coordination of road closure and reopening information
  • Exclusion of gawkers
  • Horse trailer access

A big question on many minds is evidently, what happened to air support on Saturday morning? We don’t have an answer at present.

Communication

While many were happy with evacuation notification, this was also a sore point. We cross-checked comments about evacuation notice against locations:

  • Bridger Canyon Rd, Kelly Canyon to Jackson Creek: 2 positive, 1 negative
  • Bridger Canyon Rd, north of Jackson: 2 positive, 6 negative
  • Aspen Meadow: 2 positive, 0 negative
  • Jackson Creek: 0 positive, 1 negative

This is a small sample, but it does appear that a majority of respondents in the Bridger Canyon Road corridor north of Jackson Creek had a bad experience.

I think this is a fundamentally hard problem, due to the variety of media involved, the rapid evolution of the fire, etc. When the dust settles, we will share these thoughts with the agencies in order to improve.

Several people mentioned cell towers. Cell towers have been explicitly legal in the zoning regulation since BCPOA spearheaded an amendment in 2014, with input from Verizon and Atlas Towers. To date, the tower at Bridger Bowl is only occupied by Verizon. So the problem appears to be lack of provider interest. It’s not clear what we can do to sweeten the deal, but this bears some thought.

Full Results

The full results as of 9/12 are in Survey results as of 2020 09 12 4pm.pdf, slightly redacted to eliminate private or location-specific information.

Afterthoughts? Missed it?

The survey is still open at https://forms.gle/Tepu7MiqtVQrAiDw9

Fire Resources

We’ve listed a few key resources below. The good folks on Facebook have compiled very extensive resource directories – see the first two links.

General

Bridger Foothills Fire Info & Resources page on Facebook

https://www.facebook.com/groups/bridgerfoothillsfire/announcements

This should be accessible, even if you are not a Fb user. They have compiled a mega-list of resources:

https://docs.google.com/document/d/1-AlTBE1cWDwS0kedjzwEQEAvbjKxZaP6ccc_ZYBiwx0/edit

Relief/Assistance

New Greater Gallatin United Way has a letter to the community and a funding request form:

COAD writes:

Montana Red Cross is delivering financial assistance and other support to families whose homes were destroyed or severely damaged by the Bridger Foothills wildfire.
If your primary residence was destroyed or suffered major damage, please contact the Red Cross at 800-272-6668 to request services. Other residents impacted by the fire who need assistance can also reach out to that number and the Red Cross will connect them with community resources.

Government

Incident page on inciweb – including fire briefings and maps:

https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/7144/

Gallatin (County) Media – generally has up-to-date road closure reports:

https://www.gallatinmedia.org/

Gallatin County Sheriff’s Office – various news, and has been hosting the virtual fire briefings (livestreamed):

https://www.facebook.com/gallatincountysheriffsoffice

Gallatin County on Twitter – seems to have some of the fastest notices:

https://twitter.com/Gallatin_County

Custer Gallatin National Forest has fire briefing videos and other resources:

https://www.facebook.com/CusterGallatinNationalForest

Lost & Found

See this post for links.

Post-fire Recovery

We’re building a separate page of resources here.

Notification

Gallatin Emergency Notification System Signup

https://member.everbridge.net/index/892807736725227#/signup

Bridger Canyon email list signup

http://bcpoa.net/mailman/listinfo/canyon_bcpoa.net

Bridger Canyon email list archive

http://bcpoa.net/mailman/private/canyon_bcpoa.net/2020/date.html

What else?

Please add items in the comments!

Sep 9/10 resources

From the Sheriff’s page:

Southwest Montana COAD (Community Organizations Active in Disasters) is
now collecting information for people affected by the Bridger Foothills
Fire at
https://www.facebook.com/SWMTCOAD

Please follow them to stay on top of what resources are available to
help people.

From Ted Mather:

All,

I have attached soft copies of two documents distributed at yesterday’s “Neighbors In Need: Relief, Recovery and Support” event held yesterday at the fairgrounds.

Resources Available for Landowners Resources Available for Landowners.pdf
The Montana DNRC’s Approved Contractor List relative to the DNRC forest health and wildfire safety program MasterContractorList2019.pdf
Thank you,


Bridger Canyon Fire Dept.
Ted Mather

Sep 10 Road Closure Information

Tomorrow Bridger Canyon Road opens up for limited access, according to
the Sheriff on Facebook.

Several people have observed that construction crews are ignoring the
condition previously announced elsewhere, “This is not a time to visit
your neighbors or have friends, extended family, or construction crews
come to your residences.” We can do better.

———————————–

Effective tomorrow, Thursday, Sept. 10 at 10 AM, the entirety Bridger
Canyon Road will be open FOR RESIDENTS ONLY. Bridger Canyon Road remains
closed to the public from Boylan Road to Brackett Creek. This includes
bikers and runners.

Residents should stay off the roads from 7 AM to 10 AM, and from 6 PM to
8 PM to allow for fire crews to travel the roads. When on Bridger Canyon
Road, DRIVE SLOWLY for everybody’s safety.

Residents will need to bring proof of residence to be allowed in. We ask
you to go directly to your homes. This is not a time to visit your
neighbors or have friends, extended family, or construction crews come
to your residences. It is still an active fire zone and fire teams are
still working. The objective is to keep the road clear for firefighting
efforts. Any extra traffic only hinders the progress. Residents need to
stay out of their way.

In the active fire zone, residents can expect to see smoke and flames.
DO NOT call 911. They can notify fire personnel in the area if they are
around, but they are aware of the situation.

In areas where homes have been destroyed and may have ignited propane
tanks venting, DO NOT APPROACH AND DO NOT PUT THEM OUT. Residents are
also advised not to stay in that area, and to collect what they need and
leave.

Avoid spending time in any area that has been burned, even on your own
property. Many hazards exist including burnt trees that are highly
unstable and dangerous.

We really value our relationship with our citizens. We greatly
appreciate your support and cooperation. We know how important it is for
you to get home to your residences. Help us help you get into and stay
in your residences by following these rule

Q So can brackett creek residents use Bridger canyon? Or or it still
Clyde park Livingston route?
A You can use Bridger Canyon except 7-10 am and 6-8 pm. Drive carefully
and watch for emergency vehicles.

Q Can you travel during restricted times if you have to go to work?
A Please try to arrange your trips to avoid those times, for the safety
of yourself firefighters.

Q If your home/property is in an unburned area can you stay or do you
still have to return else where at night??
A You can stay.

Sep 9 Evening Fire Updates

From chief Ted Mather:

Update_PM_20200909_BridgerFoothills Final.pdf

Thanks to Richard Lyon for the link to yesterday's fire briefing:

https://www.facebook.com/watch/?v=647525935903316&extid=jqFZ60UTyl5czvSX

I've been told that the fire material on Facebook should be visible to 
the public, without requiring registration as a Fb user.


Via inciweb, https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/article/7144/55403/


    Bridger Foothills PM Update 9/9

Bridger Foothills Fire Wildfire
News – 38 min. ago

Bridger Foothills Fire Evening Update

*September 9, 2020 - 9:08 p.m.*


*Rocky Mountain Incident Management Team - Dan Dallas, Incident Commander*

Information Center: 406-219-7052 (8:00 am to 8:00 pm)

Media Inquiries: 406-219-7136

InciWeb: https://inciweb.nwcg.gov/incident/7144/     Email: 
2020.bridgerfoothills at firenet.gov 
<mailto:2020.bridgerfoothills at firenet.gov>

Bridger Foothills Fire Story Map: https://arcg.is/1eqjm0



*Special Notes: *Montana Governor Steve Bullock, Lieutenant Governor 
Mike Cooney, and Major General Matthew T. Quinn, the Montana Adjutant 
General visited the fire today.

Gallatin County, Montana DNRC, Custer Gallatin National Forest, and the 
Rocky Mountain Incident Management Team continue their strong 
partnership in suppressing this wildfire and assisting residents 
affected by the fire.


*REMINDER:* Please do not fly drones near the Bridger Foothills Fire. If 
you fly your drone it can shut down all air operations on the fire. We 
ask that you respect this rule so we can ensure all firefighting 
activities are carried out safely and effectively.


*
Current Situation: *Cool nighttime temperatures and recent precipitation 
have limited fire spread. Acreage increased to 8,224 acres today due to 
more accurate mapping. Containment increased to 52%. Today’s 
fire suppression activity: on the southwest side of the fire in Division 
A, crews were inserted by air and will spike out along the fire 
perimeter; they began securing the fire’s edge to the north. In Division 
D (west side of the fire) crews flew to Baldy Mountain and began 
building direct handline towards the south. Division Y and the 
Structure Group worked from the Bridger Canyon Fire station to the 
Beasley Creek Road checking and securing structures and conducting 
hazard mitigation. In Division H (east and north side of the 
fire), crews were hot-spotting, cold-trailing, and building handline. On 
the north side firefighters continued to scout opportunities for direct 
line construction. Crews will continue to build hand and dozer 
lines over the next 2-3 days. A timber taskforce assessed potential for 
fuel break construction in heavily timbered areas directly north of the 
fire.


*
Weather & Fuel Conditions:* Fire behavior was limited 
today. Temperatures rose into the 60s this afternoon 
with relative humidity around 30%. Forecasted: Temperatures will drop 
into the 30s tonight with fair humidity recoveries around 50-55%. 
Continued warming and drying on Thursday ahead of a weak cold front that 
will cross the fire area Monday with breezy north/northwest winds. The 
weekend looks to be warm and dry with afternoon humidity in the 
upper teens.


*
Evacuations and Closures:* Additional changes in evacuations and road 
closures are expected to occur at 10:00 a.m. tomorrow.The area south of 
DP30 (the intersection of Jackson Creek and Bridger Canyon roads) is 
going to be reopened and repopulated starting at 10am today. For further 
details on these openings see the Gallatin County Sheriff’s Office 
Facebook page at https://www.facebook.com/gallatincountysheriffsoffice/ 
or https://www.gallatinmedia.org/


The area closure for the Custer Gallatin National Forest is listed on 
the Forest Facebook page: 
https://www.facebook.com/CusterGallatinNationalForest/_._


*Bridger Foothills Fire Statistics:*

Size: 8,224 acres

Containment: 52%

Total Personnel: approximately 337

Location: NE of Bozeman, approx. 2.5 miles up from M parking lot, near 
the Bridger Foothills trail

Reported: September 4, 2020

Cause: Under investigation


*Resources Include: *Air 
resources include 2 incident helicopters and 2 shared T1 helicopters if 
needed. Other personnel and equipment include 3 Interagency 
Hotshot (Type 1) hand crews, 8 Type 2 hand crews, 20 engines, 1 water 
tender, and 3 dozers.